Scattering and Perturbation Theory for Discrete-Time Dynamics

نویسندگان

چکیده

We present a systematic treatment of scattering processes for quantum systems whose time evolution is discrete. define and show some general properties the operator, in particular conservation quasi-energy which defined only modulo $2 \pi$. Then we develop two perturbative techniques power series expansion first one analogous to iterative solution Lippmann-Schwinger equation, second Dyson Quantum Field Theory. use this formalism compare amplitudes continuous-time model corresponding discretized one. give rigorous assessment comparison case bounded free Hamiltonian, as lattice theory with number particles. Our framework can be applied wide class simulators, like walks cellular automata. As study, analyse one-dimensional automaton locally interacting fermions.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1079-7114', '0031-9007', '1092-0145']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.126.250503